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CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
my hoa has a rule against fruit trees in common areas. i learned this the hard way when i replaced a dead jacaranda tree in our park with an ice cream bean tree. the board removed my tree.

what's the demand for this rule? and by "demand" i mean "supply and demand". it will be easy enough to find out. i'm planning to conduct a penny survey. residents will be able to donate pennies for any and all rules. i'll create a public google sheet with the list of rules sorted by pennies.

i guess it seems normal to not know the demand for a rule. or we simply assume that the demand must exist and be substantial. maybe all my neighbors really don't want the higher dues associated with fruit trees... extra pruning, cleaning of fallen fruit, more rats, more liability and so on. this must be what the board assumes? its a safe assumption? its a reasonable assumption?

personally, i don't think it should be normal to be ignorant of the demand for a rule. i really don't want or need the board to assume how much a rule is worth to me. i'll just use my penny survey to make it clear how much a rule is worth to me. well, relatively speaking. if i donate 2 pennies for "fruit trees should be planted in common areas" and 4 pennies for "motorists should obey stop signs" then my priorities should be clear.

using pennies means that everyone can participate, even kids. its ok for kids to participate because adults have way more pennies. kids can break their piggy banks for "every day should be halloween" but it won't receive enough pennies to make it into the top 500 rules. then again, imagine how many pennies walt disney would have donated for rules that kids would have loved. no need to imagine it... its disneyland.

the greatest reshuffling of humanity is right around the corner.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,044
Posted:
First of all, know that your Association is responsible for the common area and you should not have replaced the tree without prior approval.

I would guess that fruit trees can be messy (based on the crab apple trees that were in my last Association) and this requires more maintenance and clean up.

I will also add that in some jurisdictions, the County requires approval if common area trees are changed from the plan approved by the County (I know this is very true in Fairfax County, VA).

Perhaps you should first ask the Board if they know why the rule was made.
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
TimB4, you're putting the cart before the horse. if the board doesn't spend any pennies for this rule, why would i bother trying to understand it or learn about it? the first and foremost question is how valuable this rule is to the board and everyone else in the community.

my 12 year old stepson recently told me to read a short story, which i did. i assumed that he had enjoyed it enough to recommend. when i learned that he hadn't even read the story himself i had to explain to him how recommendations work. whether its a book, movie, restaurant or whatever, in order to make an informed decision whether its worth recommending, you first have to evaluate it yourself.

if the board wants me to allocate even 1 second of my time and attention to their rule, they first need to judge it for themselves with their pennies. the more pennies they are willing to spend on this rule, the more valuable it is to them, and the greater the logic for me to try and understand it.

supply and demand should be common sense. before a rule is supplied, there should be demand for it. demand isn't people simply saying that they want something. its not a signing a petition. its not giving something a thumbs up. demand is personal sacrifice. its spending your hard earned money. its proving to others with your own money that something is truly important to you.

thinking that rules are somehow an exception to supply and demand is the biggest mistake that humanity has ever made and will ever make. so many rules are supplied and enforced that are not truly important to us, at the cost and expense of the supply and enforcement of rules that are truly important to us.

civics 101 and econ 101 should be the same exact class. but they aren't. and the results have been disastrous. i'm going to end the disaster simply by giving residents of my community the precious opportunity to put their pennies where their mouths are.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 1,289
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CarlosC6 on 04/07/2026, 11:12 PM

my hoa has a rule against fruit trees in common areas. i learned this the hard way when i replaced a dead jacaranda tree in our park with an ice cream bean tree. the board removed my tree.
...
civics 101 and econ 101 should be the same exact class. but they aren't.

TimB4 is correct. Among other things, you should not have been altering common area without the board's permission.

Law 101, including the law of covenants, should be included in your list of classes. Fortunately you can at least study up on what covenants are and what California statutes say about Board-created rules and common areas.

From Law 101, HOA Boards have the lawful right to create rules concerning use of common areas, as long as the rules pass a "reasonableness" test and meet other, lesser requirements.

Laws legislatures create do not have to meet your democracy-oriented, supply and demand penny test. From Law 101, this is because, for one, the United States is not a democracy. It is a Constitutional Republic.
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
ElleN, is it "reasonable" to enforce a rule that there's zero demand for? reasonable is relative. my penny survey is the opportunity for everyone in my community to use their pennies to define "reasonable".

"look both ways before you cross the street". how reasonable is this rule? personally i think its very reasonable, so in my survey i will spend my pennies on it. but i can only judge how reasonable this rule is for myself. i can't judge how reasonable this rule is for you or anybody else. so each person in my community will have the opportunity to decide for themselves how many pennies they personally allocate to this rule. and then, for the 1st time in human history, we will know the demand for this rule.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 1,289
Posted:
Fruit trees draw rodents.

When it comes to HOA rules, the courts determine what is reasonable and otherwise tend to defer to the "business judgment" of boards.

Go to davis-stirling.com and search the latter for "rules." It will give you the legal weaponry for change.
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
ElleN, my neighbor has only one tree in his entire backyard... a big plum tree. each year he shares more plums with my family than we can possibly eat. imagine how silly it would be for me to plant a plum tree in my backyard. let's make it even sillier and imagine if everyone in my community planted a plum tree in their backyard. nobody could give bags of plums to their neighbors because everyone would already have more plums than they could possibly eat. so tons of plums would be wasted, all over the ground rotting, of no use to anyone. it would be a huge bounty for the rats.

it seems like there should be some sort of informal rule... "don't plant the same fruit trees as your neighbors". i'd plant an orange tree in my backyard and i'd give a big bag of oranges to my neighbor in exchange for his big bag of plums. this would be the opposite of silly. it would make a lot of sense. it would be common sense. it should be common sense.

my community has a demand for fruit. i can see a part of this demand, based on the fruit trees i see in people's yards... i see a lot of pomegranate trees, for example. but naturally i can't see the rest of the demand, which is all the fruits that the residents of my community buy from the store. let's say that the one fruit that my community spends the most money on is the peach. if the hoa planted one peach tree in our park, would we have to worry about hordes of rats gorging themselves on all the fallen peaches? well no. there wouldn't be any fallen peaches. people would pick the peaches way too early. the one small peach tree wouldn't even make a dent in my community's demand for peaches.

planting a tree with only your needs in mind is the default. legal weaponry won't change this. the only thing that can change it is by making other people's needs impossible to overlook. this can easily be accomplished with a penny survey on a public google sheet.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,044
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CarlosC6 on 04/08/2026, 10:11 AM

TimB4, you're putting the cart before the horse. if the board doesn't spend any pennies for this rule, why would i bother trying to understand it or learn about it? the first and foremost question is how valuable this rule is to the board and everyone else in the community.

No, I am saying:

1) You shouldn't modify common area without prior approval (as it is maintained and controlled by the Board).

2) The type of landscaping used has associated costs to properly maintain. Those costs are paid for by the membership. Are you willing to have an increase in assessments to pay for any additional maintenance/cleanup caused by fruit trees? Are your neighbors?

There is nothing wrong with a poll to see if fruit trees should be allowed. However, the poll should be done only after the membership is fully informed. Take the time to calculate the additional maintenance required and what it would cost. Don't forget to include additional watering if required, the harvesting or cleanup from lack of harvesting. Ellen mentioned the additional wildlife fruit trees attract, so include any additional pest control in those costs as well.

Let your poll be based on facts and not just desire.
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
TimB4, carefully consider this exchange...

me: should i modify common areas without approval?
you: no, you shouldn't. because...

in this case your answer would be perfectly relevant. but in this thread, not a single person has asked the question that you're really eager to answer. here's the reality of this thread...

me: what's the demand for a rule against fruit trees in common areas?
you: you really shouldn't modify common areas without prior approval

its a non-sequitur. let's consider some responses that are actually relevant...

me: what's the demand for a rule against fruit trees in common areas?
you:

a. i don't know
b. i don't want to know, ignorance is bliss
c. i'm sure the demand must be quite large
d. i'm sure the demand must be quite small
e. the demand is probably wrong
f. i can't even guess
g. that's a good question

all of the above answers are relevant to the question.

my example of the fruit tree was just an example to illustrate the topic of this thread... determining the demand for hoa rules. i could have used countless other examples in my original post. maybe i should have. maybe i should have used the example of how i saw a neighbor lady speed right through the stop sign next to the park that my kids walk to everyday without looking both ways before crossing the street. but i'm guessing that you would have fixated on the standard method of dealing with this problem.

sorry, but i'm not here to discuss speed bumps or petitions or any other traditional solution to an hoa problem. i'm here to discuss my proposed plan to determine the demand for any and all hoa rules. this is a topic that you have not once discussed ever before in your life. your handbook of prerecorded responses will be of absolutely no use. you're in uncharted territory.

here's the penny survey with my own initial answers...

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1l2va1Koua1yWnQX5y5xhNejEuUxvwMB0TaR2T_pakek/edit?usp=sharing

completely clear your mind of the clutter of tradition/orthodox/handbooks and imagine everyone in my community having the opportunity to participate in this 100% informal survey. rules wouldn't be bought. they would be elevated. based solely on desire? the desire is the horse that leads the cart of facts. no point worrying about the facts of planting poison oak when there's zero desire for this.

what's the desire for fruit trees in common areas? i have no idea. but no two communities will have the same exact desire for fruit trees in common areas. this means that in all the communities in the world, there's one with the greatest desire for fruit trees in common areas. this is where i will be moving to. once we know each and every community's true priorities, lots of people will be moving. it will be the great reshuffling.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 1,289
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CarlosC6 on 04/09/2026, 2:10 PM

i'm here to discuss my proposed plan to determine the demand for any and all hoa rules.

The responses here address your proposed 'revolution.' Expect nothing different from the HOA Board.

You will have to learn to speak the Board's language. They are not going to bother to learn yours.
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
ElleN, i don't need to learn the board's language. the board doesn't need to learn my language. the board and i don't need to understand each other. we don't need to talk at all.

what matters, all that matters, the only thing that matters, is that my community finally learns its own priorities. this is the revolution.

right now my community doesn't know its own priorities. for example, the board recently organized an easter egg hunt. "success" in this case is defined by participation, the number of people who showed up. well, its a free event. even if the entire community showed up this wouldn't tell us anything useful.

when i post my penny survey in our unofficial facebook group then everyone can spend any amount of pennies on a rule for an annual easter egg hunt. how many pennies will my community spend on this rule? i don't know. my neighbors don't know. my board doesn't know. my community doesn't know. we're all ignorant in this regard. we're all in the dark.

since we're all in the dark, my board can pat itself on the back for organizing the easter egg hunt. but what happens if nobody spends any pennies on a rule for an annual easter egg hunt? can the board still pat itself on the back?

we're still in the dark ages. it doesn't seem like it though because after all, we put a man on the moon. but was this truly a big priority for the country? we don't know. there are countless justifications for putting a man on the moon, but they don't change the fact that we have no idea whether it was truly important for the country to do so. the pyramids are one of the 7 great wonders of the world. but was building them truly a priority for the people of egypt? i don't know. nobody does. an easter egg hunt organized by my board seems like small potatoes in comparison. yet, its the same basic problem. nobody knows whether it was truly important for my community.

the dark ages are a terrible time to be alive. fortunately, the light switch is within reach. when enlightenment happens my community will finally know its own priorities. then it will judge our board's actions accordingly.

my board doesn't need to know or understand any of this. its out of their control.
TerriS6 (California)
Posts: 3,279
Posted:
Carlos, rules can be overruled by the membership. Was the tree planting rule properly noticed with 28 day review? If not, it is probably unenforceable. Civil Code section 4360.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,044
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CarlosC6 on 04/09/2026, 4:10 PM

TimB4, carefully consider this exchange...

me: should i modify common areas without approval?
you: no, you shouldn't. because...

in this case your answer would be perfectly relevant. but in this thread, not a single person has asked the question that you're really eager to answer. here's the reality of this thread...

me: what's the demand for a rule against fruit trees in common areas?
you: you really shouldn't modify common areas without prior approval

Carlos,

There are two issues, not one, in play.

Issue 1 - can you change the common area without approval from the Board?
Response to issue 1 - No. You found that out when the Board removed the tree you planted.

Issue 2 - there is a rule against fruit trees, can it be changed?
Response - Yes, if the board agrees.
Your survey is a good way to help the Board see one side of the issue. Keep in mind, as has been pointed out, that there are also costs involved in any, to use your word "desire" to have fruit trees in the common area. Your Board has to weigh the two sides and make a decision they believe is best for the Association.

If you, and enough of other members disagree with the decision they may gather together and vote the existing board out and replace them with those who will change the rule. This will require volunteers willing to serve and perform the duties of the Board (perhaps you are willing to be one of them).

Additionally, I am saying your survey is only asking one side of the question.

You are asking about a desire. To put it another way - how many would like to have fruit trees planted in the common area?

A better survey question would be: There is interest in having fruit trees in the common area. The additional cost (planting, watering, additional cleanup, etc.) would be $xx.xx per tree and would require an increase of $xx.xx per home to the annual assessment. Should the Board appeal the rule against fruit trees?

If one does the work, others are more likely to follow. This is why I suggested to you that you do the work and find out what additional costs will be required to have fruit trees in the common area and let your fellow members make an informed decision on a survey.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,044
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 04/10/2026, 11:31 AM


Should the Board appeal the rule against fruit trees?

Sorry, should have read:

Should the Board repeal the rule against fruit trees.
BryonW (Massachusetts)
Posts: 55
Posted:
Hi CarlosC6 - you should definitely proceed with your survey. There is no downside to talking with your neighbors!

After the survey is done, what is your next step?
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
BryonW, the survey will never be done. not sure if you saw it with my initial responses?

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1l2va1Koua1yWnQX5y5xhNejEuUxvwMB0TaR2T_pakek/edit?usp=sharing

its a mirror that will accurately reflect my community's priorities, which aren't static. a community's priorities are constantly changing. people save up to buy a house, its their #1 priority, which changes when they finally buy a house. then their #1 priority is having kids, and then saving for their kids college tuition. once the kids graduate college, their parents will have a different #1 priority. naturally some people never buy houses. just like other people never have kids. and some people never go to college. everyone is different. this diversity of priorities isn't captured by voting every few years for board members or signing a petition or attending board meetings. the current methods of figuring out a community's priorities are as primitive as using chicken entrails or tea leaves to predict the weather. we're still in the dark ages.
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
TimB4, i have to appreciate your continued attention to this topic. keep hanging in there and maybe i'll eventually figure out a way to effectively communicate the point and purpose of the survey.

the issue isn't that i changed the common area without the board's approval. the board wouldn't object if i picked up litter or removed graffiti from the park tables. they wouldn't have objected if i had replaced the dead jacaranda tree with a living jacaranda tree, i guess. i doubt they would have even noticed. most people suffer from plant blindness. prior to replacing the dead jacaranda with the ice cream bean tree i posted in our unofficial facebook asking which tree everyone wanted in the park. the board saw my post, the president even commented on it. i don't remember what she said, but it definitely wasn't... "fruit trees are prohibited in common areas". if she had said that then i would have asked for her to cite the exact hoa rule/regulation. in any case, it was the first time in our community's history that everyone had input on which tree was planted in a common area. it took a year for the board to decide that it didn't like the community's answer.

regarding costs, sadly you're still referencing the same hoa handbook. my board's treasurer has the same exact handbook. he only thinks about paying for everything by using everyone's dues. like its his daddy's credit card or something. its revolting. he can't seem to comprehend the idea of people voluntarily chipping in to pay for anything. after the board removed the tree from the park, i asked the neighbor across from the park if i could plant a 15 gallon fig tree in his front yard, on the condition that everyone could pick its fruit. he readily agreed. after i planted the fig tree i also planted a grafted loquat in his front yard on the same condition. so far i've planted a 15 gallon fig tree in a dozen front yards along with other fruit trees. i donated the trees and my time and labor of planting them. i will help prune and maintain them free of charge. i will graft superior varieties onto them, free of charge. and i'm already trapping rodents, free of charge.

hopefully it should seriously bother you that you didn't even consider the possibility of people who see the benefit of community fruit trees voluntarily shouldering their costs. you simply assumed that the costs would have to be shouldered by everyone. throw your hoa handbook out. its useless garbage. start from scratch thinking about what communities are, and what they should be.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,044
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CarlosC6 on 04/11/2026, 12:54 PM

i don't remember what she said, but it definitely wasn't... "fruit trees are prohibited in common areas". if she had said that then i would have asked for her to cite the exact hoa rule/regulation. in any case, it was the first time in our community's history that everyone had input on which tree was planted in a common area. it took a year for the board to decide that it didn't like the community's answer.

regarding costs, sadly you're still referencing the same hoa handbook. my board's treasurer has the same exact handbook. he only thinks about paying for everything by using everyone's dues.
hopefully it should seriously bother you that you didn't even consider the possibility of people who see the benefit of community fruit trees voluntarily shouldering their costs. you simply assumed that the costs would have to be shouldered by everyone. throw your hoa handbook out. its useless garbage. start from scratch thinking about what communities are, and what they should be.

Carlos,

I appreciate your commitment and desire to better your community.

I support the idea of a survey making the Board aware that things change and a rule that had support 10 years ago might not have that same support today.

I also gave an opinion on how you can have such a rule changed - in addition to having a survey, get involved and volunteer to serve on the board so you are part of the decision process and shoulder a share of the responsibility of those decisions.

What you posted about the rule now seems different than what you posted earlier in the thread. I, and others, were of the opinion that there was a rule about fruit trees because your very first post said "my hoa has a rule against fruit trees in common areas." Can you tell us what the Board actually said when they made it known that they voted not to have fruit trees?

Regarding costs - people who are willing and able to volunteer and put in the work now might not be willing or able in the future. There may or may not be volunteers to replace those no longer willing or able to do the work. IF and WHEN that happens, the costs will have to be shouldered by everyone. At the very least, any additional water requirements of a fruit tree would be shared by everyone.

It would be nice to not follow an HOA handbook (if one existed). Unfortunately, the Board has a legal fiduciary responsibility, requiring them to act in good faith, in the best interests of the association, and with the care of an ordinary prudent person. They may be able to do what is desired but they must do what is legally required or face potential personal liability for failure to comply with legal requirements.

Personally, I think that an informed decision is a better decision. Looking at issues from all sides helps to make an informed decision. One doesn't have to agree with every perspective but, they might understand why others are looking at an issue from a different perspective. There are consequences with every decision. Some expected and some unexpected. If one can listen to others pointing out potential unintended consequences, they can make an informed decision.

You appear to be looking at one side of the issue and seem unwilling to look at the issue from other perspectives and unwilling to see worst case scenarios that should be planned for. Many on this site have tried to point out this perspective.

Worst case is a volunteer gets hurt and the Board knew and allowed or authorized that volunteer to perform the work. Legal action is taken against the Association. The Association loses and doesn't have enough insurance, or the insurance company finds a way not to pay, the Association goes into bankruptcy. This requires the court to place the Association into receivership. A receiver gets paid by the members (think major increase in assessments) but isn't required to listen to or be accountable to the members. They report to the court and change anything if the court agrees.

Don't think worst case will happen. There are shorts on social media called Great Moments in Unintended Consequences. The saying from that show is a decision was made with the "best of intentions, what could possibly go wrong?" Then explain how things went wrong.

HOAs across the county have had worst cases fully or partially happen and members have had to deal with the consequences of those worst cases. I offer the Trayvon Martin issue in FL and the Farran case in VA as examples that worst case can happen.

I wish you luck in your quest to have fruit trees in the common area of your development.
Perhaps you can grow a smaller one in a planter on your property.
I encourage you to look at everything from as many perspectives you can and make informed decisions.

Tim
CarlosC6 (California)
Posts: 9
Posted:
TimB4, the board is threatening to fine me if i don't chop back the food forest in my front yard. so yesterday i chopped down a bunch of sugarcane, peeled it and cut it into bite sized pieces that i put into several dozen sandwich bags. today i handed them out to neighbors while i did some more work on the front yard. the vast majority of plants in my front yard are young fruit trees, but there are also some leafy greens such as amaranth and chaya.

you say that i'm "unwilling to see worst case scenarios that should be planned for." this is completely untrue. you and my board are the ones who aren't seeing the real worst case scenario...

"I am glad there are all types of people in the world. I am glad that there are crotchety, contrarian, cynical old reporters who constantly feel like everything is hurling off the precipice into Hell, because when things are actually hurling off the precipice into Hell, these people are the first to notice. In the same way, I am glad that there are dedicated survivalists who stockpile canned food in underground shelters in case of the nuclear apocalypse, because if there is ever an actual nuclear apocalypse, these people will survive and rebuild the human race." - Scott Alexander, Book Review: Chronicles of Wasted Time

i'm definitely not a full on survivalist, but my small yard contains more varieties of edible plants than all the other yards in my community combined. my board is blind to the benefit. how can they possibly even measure the total benefit that residents in my community have derived from my food forest?

the current system squanders nearly everyone's diverse perspectives. my penny survey is the complete opposite. the least blind community will win.

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